Mountains, Rivers and Waterfalls Israel

Tel Aviv	Jerusalem	Haifa	The Dead Sea	Eilat	Sea of Galilee	The Golan Heights
The Galilee	The Western Galilee	Nazareth	Caesarea & Netanya	The Judean Lowland	Beit She'an & the Valleys	The Negev

Nahal Katlav (Strawberry Tree Stream) Nahal Katlav (Strawberry Tree Stream), one of the most well-known streams in the Mountains of Jerusalem area, offers several trails of varying levels of difficulty and length, with beautiful and dramatic views.	Mount Zion Jews, Christians and Muslims believe that on top of the sacred Mount Zion is found the grave of the Jewish King David.
The Beit Zayit Reservoir It is recommended to come visit the Beit Zayit Reservoir during the winter as this huge reservoir, which is located near the mosav of Beit Zayit, right on the course of the Sorek Stream, collects rain water.	Ein Sajma There is no self-respecting spring lover who has not dipped in this wonderful pastoral spring, which has two names.
Ein Motza So many travelers pass by it on the Tel Aviv – Jerusalem road, but only a few are familiar with this small piece of heaven, located near the Motza bend, not far away from the ancient Motza synagogue.	Ein Limon (Lemon spring) Ein Limon (Lemon spring) or Ein Limor? Don’t be confused, it is the same place.
Nahal HaMe’ara (the cave stream) Nahal HaMe’ara (the cave stream) got his name because of Me'arat HaTe'omim (the twins cave) which is situated above one of its banks, and this is another reason to come here and enjoy two for the price of one: a beautiful stream surrounded by a thick grove, and a huge cave with bats that ceaselessly fly inside of it.	Har haRuakh (The Mountain of the Wind) If you wonder why Har haRuakh (The Mountain of the Wind) is named thus, you should just go and visit it.
Ein Tamar Ein Tamar is a beautiful and well kept spring and water pool which overlooks from a great height magnificent views of agricultural terraces, streams and the landscapes of central Israel which are seen from the Aminadav Mountain.	Ein Ashkaf (Ashkaf Spring) Two pastoral water pools that overlook the forested views of the Jerusalem Mountains receive the pure water of the contact spring of Ein Ashkaf, which is located on the western edge of the village of Even Sapir.
The Mount of Olives Jerusalem is surrounded by many mountains and the Mount of Olives is one of the most famous of them.	Lucki Observation Point The Lucki Observation Point is one of the more romantic in the area of the mountains of Jerusalem in general and the forests around Neve Ilan in particular.

Mei Kedem (Ancient Waters) It is true that this is a special place all year round, but from the beginning of spring and until the autumn this place is very popular due to the winning combination that is offers: a visit to an underground water tunnel, listening to historic tales and especially- walking in water.	The Hill of Zamarin This high Hill of Zamarin or Samarin is where Zikhron Ya'akov locals say that it all began, where in the winter of 1882 the organization of Hovevei Zion (the Lovers of Zion) purchased the lands of a village in order to establish a settlement on them by the same name.
Me'arat Etsba ("Finger Cave") One of the less known names for Mount Carmel is the “Mountain of the Thousand Caves”.	The Alon Stream in the Carmel A trip to the Alon Stream will introduce you not only to the beautiful green views which characterize the Carmel area, but also to the results of the major fire which took place here in December 2010.
Kelah Stream Despite Kelah Stream, which is located in the Carmel, being a seasonal stream, it provides one of the most pleasant trails in the area.	Shluchat Ayala At the Hof Carmel Forest (also named Ofer Forest), in the southern area of the Carmel Ridge, is a walking trail in an area named Shluchat Ayala.
“Derech Nof Carmel” (The Carmel Scenic Route) “Derech Nof Carmel” (The Carmel Scenic Route) is one of the most beautiful scenic routes in the Carmel area and it provides views of everything that it has to offer: the Galilee and the valleys, green orchards, pine tree forests and many picnic areas, some of which are fairly secluded.	Hek Stream On the western side of the vast Carmel ridge is the narrow seasonal Hek Stream, which has a thick grove decorating a great part of its banks.
Mount Shokef Mount Shokef, which rises to the height of 497 meters above sea level, is considered to be one of the tallest in the center of the Carmel ridge.	Nahal Siakh (Bush Stream) Nahal Siakh (Bush Stream) is one of the few islands of nature left in the northern big city of Haifa.
The Yagur Stream For many “Yagur” is a busy junction, but the Yagur Junction got its name from the Yagur Stream which is also called Wadi Shomeriya.	Kati'a Stream Even though no water runs in it, Kati'a Stream, which is located in the Carmel, is considered fairly popular.
Mount Horshan At times it seems that this is the local paradise for all kinds of bicycle riders: amateurs, professionals, loners and group people.

Chariton Cave Chariton Cave, located next to Tekoa, which is situated on the west bank of the Tekoa Stream, is the largest karst cave discovered in Israel.	Bokek Stream Located in the Judean Desert, Bokek Stream is a real treat for hike lovers and families who are interested in a short and easy trip in the desert which is also a comprehensive one in including all the best that the desert has to offer: vast mountainous spaces, stream flora and water.
Ein Prat Ein Prat Nature Reserve is a charming oasis, where a vibrant stream flows, featuring pretty natural water pools, at the foot of a cliff.	Nahal Salvadora (Salvadora Stream) Nahal Salvadora (Salvadora Stream) got its name from the Salvadora, a rare tree in the region (not to be confused with the Salvadora Nature Reserve located not far from Jericho).
Ein Mabu'a Prat Stream (Wadi Kelt), in the Judean Desert, is admired by many nature enthusiasts, probably because of the fact that water that flow throughout the year in the heart of the desert is always surprising, uplifting and inspiring.	Tze'elim Stream (Nahal Tze'elim) Tze'elim Stream (Nahal Tze'elim) is one of the largest of the streams that flows down from the Judean Mountains into the Dead Sea.
Nahal David (David Stream) The Ein Gedi Nature Reserve, which is situated on the shores of the Dead Sea, offers a variety of trails in different difficulty and interest levels.	The Marlstones of Masada There are places that look different in various seasons and even times of the day.
Mount Sodom (Har Sdom) Mount Sodom (Har Sdom), rising above its surroundings near the southern basin of the Dead Sea, is in effect a huge accumulation of salt which has risen above the ground.	Petza'el Springs If there is an area in which one can imagine a setting for Biblical stories, this is it.
Nahal Og (Og Stream) Not far from the kibbutz of Almog at the northern area of the Dead Sea one can find Nahal Og (Og Stream or Sumac Stream), the most northern of the Judean Desert streams, surrounded by a magnificently beautiful desert landscape.	The Moab Lookout A breathtaking natural landscape, unique statues and a pleasant promenade- these three are at the basis of this special place.
Ein Bokek Ein Bokek’s unique healing and vacation site is located in the heart of the Judean Desert, on the shore of the Dead Sea.	Tmarim Stream Tmarim Stream, which is in the Judean Desert, is one of abseiling or rappelling lovers’ favorite locations.
Einot Tsukim Between the barren cliff and the blue of the Dead Sea is the green enchanted oasis of Einot Tsukim, or in its additional name, Ein Fashkha.	Hever Stream Hever Stream, which pours into the Dead Sea, is located in the Judean Desert between the better known Arugot and Mishmar streams.
Nahal Arugot (Flowerbeds Stream) Nahal Arugot (Flowerbeds Stream) is a charming place within the Judean Desert landscape and it is considered to be one of the largest of the desert streams.

Netafim Stream Netafim Stream, which is located in the area of the Eilat Mountains, stretches over about 14 kilometers, while a large part of it passes through Sinai.

Tsfachot Mountain Tsfachot Mountain is the closest prominent mountain to the Eilat bay and it is called so due to the schist rocks which comprise a part of it.

The Sea of Galilee Water Level Measure The Water Level Measure, which is located in the southern part of the Igal Alon promenade on the shore of the Sea of Galilee, is a unique and impressive visual display which is 5 meters high and 3.5 meters wide.	Ein Mashpa (Mashpa Spring) It is surprising to find out that even during winter many travelers come to Ein Mashpa (Mashpa Spring), especially those who already know its secret.
Ein Kadesh and Ein Poriya Ein Kadesh and Ein Poriya are the same place: a spring located on the slope of a mountain, not far away from Poriya and looking over the village of Kinneret.	Mount Bernike Even so many years after her death, she still serves as an inspiration for books, plays and operas.
The Majrase Nature Reserve The Majrase Nature Reserve is located in the Daliyot Stream estuary, in the southern edge of Bethsaida Valley by the Sea of Galilee.	Haruv (Carob) Observation Point When one counts the best mountain tops in Israel, Mount Arbel is situated well in the opening ten.

Mount Bental Mount Bental is a dormant volcano which rises above the kibbutz of Marom Golan to the height of 1,165 meters above sea level.	Kanaf Spring Kanaf Spring, which is named in Arabic Ein Dir Aziz, is located in the Golan Heights and features a sign the writing on which translates as “the peak of the Garden of Eden”.
The Jilabun Stream The Jilabun Stream (in Arabic: Wadi Jalabina) is one of the more popular and magnificent streams that flow along 15 kilometers within the wild landscape of the central area of the Golan Heights region.	Nahal Orvim (Raven Stream) Water spraying on those walking in the paths, an impressive waterfall flowing between basalt cliffs, a steep cliff with spectacular views and eagles and ravens circling above.
Mitzpe HaShalom (Peace Observation Point) There are observation points the location of which is planned in a way which will leave a lasting impression in those who visit them.	Bethsaida Observation Point Above the Moshav of Ma’ale Gamla is the Bethsaida Observation Point (which is also known as the Ma’ale Gamla Observation Point).
Breichat HaMeshushim (the Hexagons Pool) A natural pool in the central-southern Golan Heights region.	Ein Fit (Fit Spring) Inside an arched structure in the ruined Syrian village of Ein Fit which is in the Golan Heights region, among eucalyptus and fig trees and a jungle of thorny raspberry bushes, is a small spring full of clear and especially cold water.
Nahal El Al (El Al Stream) Nahal El Al (El Al Stream) is the most southern perennial stream in the Golan Heights region.	Ein Maimon (Maimon Spring) At Ein Maimon (Maimon Spring), near kibbutz Gonen, there is everything required for catching a peaceful moment in nature.
Nahal Zvitan (Zavitan Stream) The impressive Nahal Zvitan (Zavitan Stream) is the longest of the streams of the Golan region.	Ein Davsha A relaxed walk in cool and clear water will bring you to a lovely spring (in fact a few springs), by the name of Ein Davsha (or Ein Divsha- the honeycomb spring; or in Arabic Ein Darbashiya).
The Yehudiya Forest Nature Reserve The Yehudiya Forest Nature Reserve spreads over 66,000 dunams of wild natural beauty in the center of the Golan region.	Hazur Stream Hazur Stream, named in Arabic “Hazuri”, winds along only 4 kilometers in the northern part of the Golan Heights.
The Golan Trail The Golan Trail, one of the most beautiful trails in Israel, was inaugurated in 2007 and passes through views that were partly unavailable to travelers until then.	The Botmia Reservoir The Golan Heights, and especially its southern part, features quite a few water reservoirs that look like glimmering blue eyes.
Mount Hermon Mount Hermon is known as the most northern and highest (2,224 meters above sea level) point in Israel and as its only ski resort.	Ait (hawk) waterfall In its better days, meaning in the height of winter, or a little after it, the lovely observation terrace in front of Ait waterfall fills with a crowd of people who wonder at this great flow of water which does not stop for a moment.
Ein a-Tina Ein a-Tina, or Ein Notera, is a small, pastoral Nature Reserve with a spring which flows all year round.	The Golan Iris water pool Even though it is located inside a fire zone and a visit requires security coordination, the Golan Iris water pool is considered a real attraction for springs enthusiasts.
Einot Salukia (Salukia wellspring) Whoever comes to Einot Salukia (also called Eden Spring after the mineral water company which uses the water of this spring) for the first time might get addicted to the peacefulness of this place and to the bubbling water sounds and the almost wild atmosphere which this place provides.	The Bajoriya Winter Pool Let us begin by saying that this is not a “sure thing”. Why? Because winter pools tend to surprise sometimes, especially when they do not appear.
The Sa’ar Stream The Sa’ar Stream stretches along only a little over 10 kilometers but it is considered to be one of the most beautiful streams in the Golan region, and not only because of its impressive waterfall of the same name, which many come to visit in the winter to see its strong flow.	Orha Pool (Jukhdar) Orha Pool (Jukhdar) is a half-secret pool hidden among a group of eucalyptus trees in the south-eastern Golan Heights region, which has gone through some changes during its years of existence.
Mount Hermonit Just like the other mountains in its vicinity in the Golan Heights region, Mount Hermonit, which rises to the impressive height of 1,210 meters above sea level, is a volcano which has not been active for ages.	Ein Heshek If the truth is told, it is not really hard to understand why Ein Heshek (literally “desire spring”) is called in such a sexy name.

The Alma Cave Caves, challenge and mystery enthusiasts will absolutely find here, deep underground, what they are looking for.	Keren Naftali One of the more prominent characteristics of the Keren Naftali Mountain with its intriguing name is the sharp steepness of its eastern slopes.
Nahal Ayun (Ayun Stream) The strongly flowing Nahal Ayun (Ayun Stream) creates one of the most magnificent displays in the Galilee region.	Naftali Scenic Route Not every road that features beautiful views receives the title “Scenic Route” (Derech Nof).
The Hanging Trail This trail is one of the few places In Israel which can give a completely wrong idea about the state of the water situation in Israel.	Nahal Hilazon (Snail Stream) It is doubtful that any of the travelers in Nahal Hilazon (Snail Stream), Which is in the Lower Galilee region, are aware of the fact that a few years ago archeologists have discovered in Me’arat Hilazon (Hilazon Cave)- which is set inside a high cliff above the Nahal Hilazon (Snail Stream)- prehistoric remains that included around 12,000 years old skeletons (from the Natufian period).
HaTanur Waterfall HaTanur (Oven) Waterfall, one of the most impressive waterfalls in Israel, is located in the Nahal Ayoun (Ayoun Stream) Nature Reserve near the pastoral city of Metula.	Ramim Cliff Ramim Cliff, located within the Naftali Mountains Forest, is considered to be the highest cliff in Israel and rises up to 650 meters from its base in the Hula Valley.
Tel Dan (Dan Mound) With its cool water brooks, the high tree tops that keep everything fresh and shaded, the wonderful picturesque landscape, the antiquities and archeology- Tel Dan (Dan Mound) is considered to be one of the most beautiful Nature Reserves in Israel.	Ein Alva Between the mountain tops of Merom HaGalil, covered by a thick green grove, good for the eyes and the soul, is Ein Alva- a small and intimate spring which flows not far from the moshav of Kerem Ben Zimra.
Nahal Rosh Pina (Rosh Pina Stream) Nahal Rosh Pina (Rosh Pina Stream) is not very well-known and popular like some of the other bigger streams in the area, but it offers a pleasant and leisurely time spent near cliffs, some of which rise to the height of 50 meters.	Sha’al Stream A thick and enchanting Galilee nature surrounded by a green Mediterranean grove, a pastoral canyon and plenty of relaxation.
Tsalmon Stream (Nahal Tsalmon) Tsalmon Stream (Nahal Tsalmon) is one of the more beautiful streams in the Lower Galilee region.	Mount Yavnit Mount Yavnit provides a wonderful observation point not only on “good days”.
The Pa'ar Cave There are places in Israel which are fun to discover, which look like no one has been in them before.	Biriya Spring After years of wasted potential, in 2010 the renewed area around the Biriya Spring was inaugurated by the local authorities and by the stream drainage authority.
Mount Meron From the height of 1,208 meters above sea level the views of the Galilee region look like a beautiful postcard.	Ein Havakuk (Habakkuk Spring) A not so large concrete structure which was built at the time of the British Mandate in this country and has seen better days (and this is perhaps the secret of its charm) houses within itself Ein Havakuk (Habakkuk Spring).
The Dishon Stream In good winters this stream is surprisingly strong-flowing, as much as its older brothers that flow in the Finger of the Galilee (Etzba HaGalil) area and along the Jordan River.	Eger Mountain (Har Eger) The water project on Eger Mountain is a concrete testimony to the last days of the Arab revolt, when the British were still looking to get a handle and secure control over the area in addition to searching for a solution to the issue of water supply to the police station built near the village of Tarshiha.

Nahal Betzet (Betzet stream) It arrives from Lebanon, flows around the West Galilee and pours into the sea near Rosh HaNikra.	Sarakh Stream (Fern Stream) Sarakh Stream (Fern Stream) offers mainly a walk in a dim thicket by secret intimate spaces which were created here by the thick grove.
Me'arat Keshet (Keshet Cave, or cave of the arch) Why is this place called a cave? As this is actually a huge rock arch hanging between heaven and earth, above the landscape of the Western Galilee region, high up on Ramat Admit (Admit Heights or mountain ridge).	Eagles Cliff (Tzuk HaNesharin) in Mi'ilya Eagles Cliff (Tzuk HaNesharin) in Mi'ilya is an observation point of the kind that you will remember well.
Namer (Tiger) Cave Just like Namer (Tiger) Stream, Namer (Tiger) Cave, situated on one of the cliffs of the stream’s canyon, points to the fact that until the 1960s a few tigers roamed the area of the Galilee.	Namer (Tiger) Stream Namer (Tiger) Stream which is located in the Western Galilee, was named after a real tiger which was hunted here in the mid 1960s and was considered to be the last tiger which was seen in the north of the country.
Ein Yif'am (Pulsating Spring) Ein Yif'am (Pulsating Spring) is its official name, but this unusual spring is known by many as “Ein Majnuna” (in Arabic “Crazy Spring”).	Ein Yorkat (Yorkat Spring) Short, comprehensive and relaxed- this is the way to describe the trip to Ein Yorkat, a spring which provides a long peaceful while in front of the wonderful views of the Galilee.
Shvil Norman (Norman's Trail) There aren’t many trails that offer an enchanted fantasy such as the one offered by Shvil Norman (Norman's Trail), which is located a few hundreds of meters to the south of the town of Kfar Vradim.

Nahal Alexander (Alexander Stream) Nahal Alexander (Alexander Stream), flowing from the mountains of Samaria to the Mediterranean Sea, is a declared National Park, a charming natural area featuring also agricultural fields.

Poleg Stream in the Yakum Park If you have only an hour or two or if you are looking for a short, modest and leisurely trip- Poleg Stream in the Yakum Park offers you the ultimate choice.

Nahal Kisalon (Kisalon Stream) Even though one can travel it on foot, the long Nahal Kisalon (Kisalon Stream) is a paradise for bicycle riders.

Roberts Winter Pool in Nitzanim One must admit that a winter pool which appears all of a sudden between the curves of golden sand dunes is very inspiring.

Mount Tabor (Har Tavor) Mount Tabor (Har Tavor) is the tallest mountain in the southern part of the Lower Galilee region, and its rounded top, which rises to 562 meters above sea level, is seen to a great distance.	Cyclamens Hill in Kibbutz Sarid It is recommended to visit the Cyclamens Hill, which is located in front of Kibbutz Sarid in the Jezreel Valley, mainly in the winter.
Giv’at HaMoreh (Moreh Hill) High up above the Harod and Jezreel Valleys, rises Giv’at HaMoreh (Moreh Hill) - a beautiful ridge which provides panoramic views in all directions.	Mount Gilboa In the vast region where the Jordan and the Jezreel Valleys meet, Mount Gilboa rises to the height of 538 meters.
The Gilboa Scenic Road Remember the number 667. This is the number of the road considered to be one of the most beautiful scenic roads in Israel, the Gilboa Scenic Road.	Beit Netofa Valley You simply must take your first look at the Beit Netofa Valley, which is located in the Lower Galilee, from high up and especially during the winter and spring when it is full of water or flowers that give it an almost European look.
Nahal haShofet (the Judge's Stream) In the east of the Menashe Heights, a region which is filled with travelers, especially in the spring, flows Nahal haShofet (the Judge's Stream).	Nahal Tzippori (Tzippori Stream) Nahal Tzippori (Tzippori Stream) will make all off-road vehicle drivers, bicycle riders and travelers on foot happy.
Nahal Shofet (Judge Stream) Nahal Shofet (Judge Stream), which flows in the Ramot Menashe (Menashe Plateau) area, starts its way near the kibbutz of Ein HaShofet and flows into the Kishon Stream.	Nahal Tavor (Tavor Stream) As a perennial stream, Nahal Tavor (Tavor Stream) is a popular place to visit throughout the year.

Nahal HaBesor (The Besor Stream) Nahal HaBesor (The Besor Stream) is one of the largest and most impressive streams in Israel.	Ada Canyon Ada Canyon is a narrow crevice in the area of the Paran Stream which started its way as a fissure and then the flood water entered the limestone and widened it into a beautiful impressive canyon.
HaMakhtesh HaGadol (The Big Crater) HaMakhtesh HaGadol (The Big Crater) is called thus not because it is the biggest in Israel, but because it was considered so until the “discovery” of the larger Makhtesh Ramon (The Ramon Crater).	Tzin Stream Tzin Stream, which is located in the Negev, impressively stretches over about 120 kilometers.
Nahal Tamar (Tamar Stream) Nahal Tamar (Tamar Stream), which flows over about 15 kilometers in the north-east of the Negev region, provides travelers with a concentrated kilometer and a half of desert views and especially enjoyable challenges.	Ein Avdat Ein Avdat, a flowing spring in the midst of a spectacular valley in the Negev Mountain, is a charming desert corner.
Havarim Stream Havarim Stream is considered one of the most popular trails in the Negev area in particular and in Israel in general.	The Small Crater Not many know that the official name of the Small Crater is the Hazera Crater, after the nearby Hazera Ridge.
Ein Saharonim Ein Saharonim is a small contact spring which feeds of the ground water which gathers among the sediment and pebbles of the Ramon Stream channel after flooding.	Borot Lutz The area of Borot Lutz (Lutz cisterns) is one of the most beautiful in the Negev, especially at the end of winter and the beginning of spring, when the yellowish desert is covered with the strong colorful blossoms of wild flowers, such as anemones and tulips.
Amram Pillars Amram Pillars are soft sandstone pillars resulting from common sandstone erosion (similar to the Solomon's Pillars of Timna Park).	Nahal Lavan (White Stream) Nahal Lavan (White Stream) stretches over about 35 kilometers and thus it is especially suited for off-road vehicle trails.
Nahal Gishron (Small Bridge Stream) Nahal Gishron (Small Bridge Stream) is the most southern of the canyons descending from the Mountains of Eilat into the Gulf of Eilat and it passes in a magnificent stream channel and between colorful sandstone rocks.	Karkash Stream Not all of the Negev’s streams go on forever.
The Colorful Sands Site at HaMakhtesh HaGadol (The Big Crater) There are many beautiful trails at HaMakhtesh HaGadol (The Big Crater), but if you would like to spend a long while in one place without you or your children getting bored for a moment, you should visit the colorful sands site at HaMakhtesh HaGadol (The Big Crater), on the edge of road number 225 which crosses the crater.	Pratsim Stream Pratsim Stream is considered to be one of the most popular streams in the Northern Negev area.
Hatira Stream Hatira Stream, which is located in the northern area of the Negev Mountain, begins in HaMakhtesh HaGadol (The Big Crater), also called Makhtesh Hatira (the Hatira Crater).	Shkhoret Canyon Shkhoret Canyon is cut into the black granite rock, hence its name (“shkhor” means “black” in Hebrew). An enjoyable tour which takes one on a geological journey of over 600 million years.
Mount Zin Nature Reserve Around Mount Zin, with its steep slopes, stretching over almost 2,000 dunams, is the Mount Zin Nature Reserve.	Mamshit Stream There is no need to walk along all of Mamshit Stream’s 18 kilometers in order to enjoy the views that it offers.
Nahal Akrabim (Scorpions Stream) A long and fairly difficult trail has to offer a proper reward to those who take it, and Nahal Akrabim (Scorpions Stream) does indeed promises and delivers.	Paran Stream Paran Stream holds three Israeli records: it is the widest stream in Israel; it is the largest seasonal stream in Israel; and it is the largest of the streams of the Negev Mountain Area.
Ein Evrona Upon arrival to Ein Evrona, one sees a series of round mounds with a depression in their midst.	Hatzatz Stream The short Hatzatz Stream (only 7 kilometers long) which is located in the Negev, begins in HaMakhtesh HaGadol (The Big Crater) and ends near Sde Boker.
Nahal Peres (Peres Stream) In the north-east of the Negev region a seasonal stream channel winds across 16 kilometers in which one can go on foot, bicycle or in an off-road vehicle.	Barak Stream Barak Stream winds down from the Barak plateau to the Arava region and on its way creates a narrow, cool and steep canyon, which cuts between white smooth limestone cliffs.